Njira zodzitetezera kuti muvomereze kupanga mapangidwe a scaffolding system:

(1) Kuvomereza maziko ndi maziko a scaffold.Malinga ndi malamulo oyenera komanso mtundu wa dothi la malo omangira, maziko a scaffold ndi maziko a maziko ayenera kuchitidwa mutawerengera kutalika kwa scaffolding.Yang'anani ngati maziko a scaffold ndi maziko ndi osakanikirana komanso osasunthika, komanso ngati pali madzi aunjikana.
(2) Kuvomereza ngalande za ngalande.Malo oyakirapo akuyenera kukhala osalala komanso opanda zinyalala kuti akwaniritse zofunikira za ngalande zosatsekeka.M'lifupi pakamwa kumtunda kwa ngalande ngalande ndi 300mm, m'lifupi pakamwa m'munsi ndi 180mm, m'lifupi ndi 200 ~ 350mm, kuya ndi 150 ~ 300mm, ndi otsetsereka ndi 0.5 °.
(3) Kuvomereza matabwa a scaffolding ndi zothandizira pansi.Kuvomereza uku kuyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi kutalika ndi kulemera kwa scaffold.Mascaffolds okhala ndi kutalika kosakwana 24m ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito bolodi lakumbuyo ndi m'lifupi mwake kuposa 200mm ndi makulidwe opitilira 50mm.Ziyenera kuwonetseredwa kuti mzati uliwonse uyenera kuyikidwa pakati pa bolodi lothandizira ndipo dera lothandizira siliyenera kukhala lochepera 0.15m².Makulidwe a mbale yapansi ya scaffold yonyamula katundu yokhala ndi kutalika kopitilira 24m iyenera kuwerengedwa mosamalitsa.
(4) Kuvomereza mlongoti wosesa.Kusiyana kwa msinkhu wa mzati wosesa sikuyenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa 1m, ndipo mtunda kuchokera kumbali yotsetsereka sikuyenera kukhala osachepera 0.5m.Mzati wosesa uyenera kulumikizidwa ndi mtengo wowongoka.Ndizoletsedwa kulumikiza mlongoti wakusesa ndi mtengo wakusesa mwachindunji.

Njira zodzitetezera pakugwiritsa ntchito scaffolding:

(1) Ntchito zotsatirazi ndizoletsedwa panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito scaffold: 1) Gwiritsani ntchito chimango kukweza zipangizo;2) Mangani chingwe chokwezera (chingwe) pa chimango;3) Kankhani ngolo pa chimango;4) Dismantle kapangidwe kapena mopanda kumasula magawo olumikiza;5) Chotsani kapena kusuntha malo otetezera chitetezo pa chimango;6) Kwezani zinthu kugunda kapena kukoka chimango;7) Gwiritsani ntchito chimango kuthandizira template yapamwamba;8) nsanja zakuthupi zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito zimalumikizidwabe ndi chimango Pamodzi;9) Ntchito zina zomwe zimakhudza chitetezo cha chimango.
(2) Mipanda (1.05 ~ 1.20m) iyenera kukhazikitsidwa mozungulira ntchito ya scaffolding.
(3) Membala aliyense wa scaffold kuti achotsedwe adzatenga njira zotetezera ndikuwuza akuluakulu oyenerera kuti avomereze.
(4) Ndizoletsedwa kuyimitsa scaffolding pamapaipi osiyanasiyana, mavavu, zoyikapo chingwe, mabokosi a zida, mabokosi osinthira ndi njanji.
(5) Pamwamba pa ntchito ya scaffold sayenera kusunga zinthu zogwa kapena zazikulu.
(6) Payenera kukhala njira zotetezera kunja kwa scaffolding yomwe yakhazikitsidwa mumsewu kuti zinthu zogwa zisavulaze anthu.

Mfundo Zofunika Kusamala Posamalira Chitetezo cha Scaffolding

Scaffolding iyenera kukhala ndi munthu wodzipereka yemwe ali ndi udindo woyang'anira ndi kukonza chimango chake ndi chimango chothandizira kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zachitetezo ndi kukhazikika.
Muzochitika zotsatirazi, scaffolding iyenera kuyang'aniridwa: pambuyo pa Gulu 6 mphepo ndi mvula yambiri;pambuyo kuzizira m'madera ozizira;atachoka pautumiki kwa mwezi umodzi, asanayambe ntchito;pambuyo pa mwezi umodzi wogwiritsa ntchito.
Kuwunika ndi kukonza zinthu ndi izi:
(1) Kaya kuyika kwa ndodo zazikulu pa mfundo iliyonse yaikulu, kapangidwe ka mbali za khoma, zothandizira, kutsegulira zitseko, ndi zina zotero zimakwaniritsa zofunikira za bungwe lomanga;
(2) Mphamvu ya konkire ya kapangidwe ka uinjiniya iyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za chithandizo chophatikizidwa ndi katundu wake wowonjezera;
(3) Kuyika kwa mfundo zonse zothandizira kumagwirizana ndi malamulo apangidwe, ndipo ndizoletsedwa kukhazikitsa zochepa;
(4) Gwiritsani ntchito mabawuti osayenerera kumangirira ndi kukonza mabawuti olumikizira;
(5) Zida zonse zotetezera zadutsa kuyendera;
(6) Zokonda zamagetsi, zingwe ndi makabati owongolera zimagwirizana ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi chitetezo chamagetsi;
(7) Zida zonyamulira mphamvu zimagwira ntchito bwino;
(8) Kukhazikitsa ndi kuyesa magwiridwe antchito a kalunzanitsidwe ndi dongosolo lowongolera katundu kumakwaniritsa zofunikira pakupanga;
(9) Kukhazikika kwa ndodo za scaffold mu chimango kumakwaniritsa zofunikira;
(10) Malo osiyanasiyana otetezera chitetezo ndi athunthu ndipo amakwaniritsa zofunikira zamapangidwe;
(11) Ogwira ntchito yomanga malo aliwonse akhazikitsidwa;
(12) Payenera kukhala njira zotetezera mphezi pamalo omangapo okhala ndi scaffolding zonyamulira;
(13) Zofunikira zozimitsa moto ndi zowunikira ziyenera kuperekedwa ndi zida zonyamulira;
(14) Zida zapadera monga zida zonyamulira mphamvu, kugwirizanitsa ndi kuwongolera katundu, ndi zida zotsutsana ndi kugwa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo zidzakhala zopangidwa ndi wopanga yemweyo komanso zofanana ndi zomwezo;
(15) Kuyika mphamvu, zida zowongolera, chipangizo choletsa kugwa, ndi zina zotere ziyenera kutetezedwa ku mvula, kusweka, ndi fumbi.