Momwe mungawonetsere chitetezo cha ringlock scaffolding operation?
Choyamba, fufuzani zinthu zomwe zimakhudza chitetezo cha ringlock scaffolding.Pali mbali zitatu zazikulu: imodzi ndi chitetezo ndi kudalirika kwa ringlock scaffolding yokha, chachiwiri ndi njira zotetezera chitetezo cha scaffolding ringlock, ndipo chachitatu ndi ntchito yotetezeka ya scaffolding ringlock.Tiyeni tione padera.
Kukhazikika komanso kukhazikika ndiye maziko otetezeka komanso odalirika a scaffolding ringlock.Pansi pa katundu wovomerezeka ndi nyengo, kapangidwe ka scaffold ringlock kuyenera kukhala kokhazikika popanda kugwedezeka, kugwedezeka, kupendekera, kumira, kapena kugwa.
Kuonetsetsa chitetezo ndi kudalirika kwaringlock scaffolding, zofunika zotsatirazi ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa:
1) Mapangidwe a chimango ndi okhazikika.
Chomangiracho chizikhala chokhazikika;Thupi la chimango liyenera kuperekedwa ndi ndodo zozungulira, zometa ubweya, ndodo zapakhoma, kapena zingwe zomangira ndi zokoka ngati pakufunika.M'magawo, zotseguka, ndi zina zomwe zimayenera kuonjezera kukula kwapangidwe (kutalika, kutalika) kapena kunyamula katundu wotchulidwa, limbitsani ndodo kapena zingwe malinga ndi zosowa.
2) Node yolumikizira ndi yodalirika.
Malo a mtanda wa ndodo ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za node;kuyika ndi kukhazikika kwa zolumikizira kumakwaniritsa zofunikira.The kulumikiza mfundo khoma, mfundo thandizo ndi kuyimitsidwa (kupachikidwa) mfundo za chimbale-buckle scaffolding ayenera kukhazikitsidwa pa structural zigawo zimene modalirika kupirira thandizo ndi mavuto katundu, ndi dongosolo fufuzani mawerengedwe ayenera kuchitidwa ngati n'koyenera.
3) Maziko a disk scaffold ayenera kukhala olimba komanso olimba.
Chitetezo cha chitetezo cha disc scaffolding
Chitetezo chachitetezo pa scaffold ya ringlock ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zotetezera kuti ziteteze chitetezo kuti anthu ndi zinthu zomwe zili pachiwopsezo zisagwe.Zoyenera kuchita ndi izi:
1) Kujambula kwa Ringlock
(1) Mipanda yoteteza chitetezo ndi zizindikiro zochenjeza ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa pamalo ogwirira ntchito kuti aletse anthu osafunika kulowa m’malo oopsa.
(2) Zothandizira kwakanthawi kapena mfundo ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa pazigawo za scaffolding za ringlock zomwe sizinapangidwe kapena zataya kukhazikika kwamapangidwe.
(3) Pogwiritsira ntchito lamba wapampando, chingwe chotetezera chiyenera kukoka pamene palibe lamba wapampando wodalirika.
(4) Pochotsa scaffolding ya ringlock, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa malo okweza kapena kutsitsa, ndipo kuponyera ndikoletsedwa.
(5) Ma scaffolds osunthika a ringlock monga kukweza, kupachika, kutola, ndi zina zotero, ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi kukoka kuti akonze kapena kuchepetsa kugwedezeka kwawo atasamukira kumalo ogwirira ntchito.
2) nsanja yogwiritsira ntchito (malo ogwirira ntchito)
(1) Pokhapokha kuti 2 2 scaffolding boards amaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa ringlock scaffolding ndi kutalika kwa zosakwana 2m, malo ogwirira ntchito a 2 scaffolding scaffolding sadzakhala osachepera 3 matabwa, ndipo palibe kusiyana pakati pa matabwa a scaffold. .Kusiyana pakati pa nkhope nthawi zambiri sikuposa 200mm.
(2) Pamene bolodi la scaffold ndi lathyathyathya-lolumikizana kumbali yautali, nsonga zake zolumikizira ziyenera kulumikizidwa, ndipo chopingasa chaching'ono pansi pa malekezero ake chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa molimba komanso osayandama kuti asatengeke.Mtunda pakati pa pakati pa crossbar yaing'ono ndi malekezero a bolodi ayenera kukhala Control mu osiyanasiyana 150-200mm.Ma matabwa a scaffold kumayambiriro ndi kumapeto kwa scaffold ya loko ya mphete ayenera kumangirizidwa modalirika ku scaffold ya ringlock;Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zingwe, kutalika kwa lap sikuyenera kuchepera 300mm, ndipo chiyambi ndi mapeto a scaffold ayenera kumangirizidwa mwamphamvu.
(3) Malo otetezera omwe akuyang'ana kutsogolo kwa ntchitoyo angagwiritse ntchito matabwa a scaffolding kuphatikiza zitsulo ziwiri zotetezera, zitsulo zitatu ndi nsalu zakunja za pulasitiki (kutalika kosachepera 1.0m kapena kukhazikitsidwa motsatira masitepe).Zingwe ziwiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumanga mpanda wa nsungwi wosachepera 1m, njanji ziwiri zimapachikidwa kwathunthu ndi maukonde otetezedwa kapena njira zina zodalirika zotsekera.
(4) Njira zakutsogolo ndi zoyendera oyenda pansi:
① Gwiritsani ntchito nsalu za pulasitiki, mpanda wa nsungwi, mphasa, kapena tarpaulin kuti mutseke misewu ya scaffolding ya ringlock.
②Ikani maukonde otetezera kutsogolo, ndikukhazikitsa njira zotetezera.Chivundikiro chapamwamba cha ndimeyi chiyenera kuphimbidwa ndi scaffolding kapena zipangizo zina zomwe zingathe kupirira zinthu zakugwa.Mbali ya denga loyang'anizana ndi msewu liyenera kukhala ndi chotchinga chosachepera 0.8m kutalika kuposa denga kuti zinthu zogwa zisabwerenso mumsewu.
③ Njira zoyendera oyenda pansi ndi zoyendera zomwe zili pafupi kapena kudutsa munsalu ya ringlock ziyenera kuperekedwa mahema.
④Polowera kumtunda ndi kumunsi kwa ringlock scaffolding yokhala ndi kusiyana kwa kutalika kuyenera kuperekedwa ndi makwerero kapena masitepe ndi zotchingira.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kotetezeka kwa ringlock scaffolding
1) Katundu wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunika izi
(1) The katundu pamwamba ntchito (kuphatikizapo scaffolding matabwa, ogwira ntchito, zida ndi zipangizo, etc.), pamene kapangidwe si kutchulidwa, ndi zomangamanga ntchito chimango katundu sayenera upambana 3kN/㎡, ndi zina zikuluzikulu zomangamanga zomangamanga ntchito sichidzapitirira 2kN / ㎡, Ntchito yokongoletsera sichidzapitirira 2kN / ㎡, ndipo ntchito yoteteza chitetezo sichidzapitirira 1kN / ㎡.
(2) Katundu pa malo ogwirira ntchito ayenera kugawidwa mofanana kuti asatengeke kwambiri.
(3) Chiwerengero cha zigawo za scaffolding ndi zigawo zogwirira ntchito panthawi imodzi za scaffolding za ringlock sizidzapitirira malamulo.
(4) Chiwerengero cha zigawo ndi kuwongolera katundu wa nsanja kutengerapo pakati pa ofukula zoyendera malo (Tic Tac Toe, etc.) ndi ringlock scaffold si upambana zofunika za kapangidwe ka bungwe yomanga, ndi chiwerengero cha kuyatsa zigawo ndi Kuchulukirachulukira kwa zida zomangira sikudzawonjezedwa mopanda malire.
(5) Miyendo yazitsulo, zomangira, ndi zina zotero ziyenera kuikidwa pamodzi ndi zoyendetsa, ndipo sizidzasungidwa pazitsulo za ringlock.
(6) Zida zomangira zolemera (monga zowotcherera magetsi, ndi zina zotero) sizidzayikidwa pazitsulo zopangira ringlock.
2) Zigawo zoyambira ndi zida zolumikizira khoma za scaffold sizidzachotsedwa mwachisawawa, ndipo zida zosiyanasiyana zotetezera chitetezo cha scaffold sizidzathetsedwa mwachisawawa.
3) Malamulo oyambira ogwiritsira ntchito moyenera ma disc scaffolding
(1) Zida zomwe zili pamalo ogwirira ntchito ziyenera kutsukidwa nthawi yake kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yaudongo komanso yosasokoneza.Osayika zida ndi zida mwachisawawa, kuti zisakhudze chitetezo chantchito ndikuyambitsa zinthu zogwa ndikuvulaza anthu.
(2) Pamapeto pa ntchito iliyonse, zinthu zimene zili pa shelefu zatha, ndipo zosagwiritsidwa ntchito ziyenera kuikidwa bwino.
(3) Pamene mukuchita zinthu monga kufufuza, kukoka, kukankhira, ndi kukankhira pamalo ogwirira ntchito, tengani kaimidwe koyenera, imani kapena gwirani mwamphamvu, kuti musataye kukhazikika kapena kutaya zinthu pamene mphamvuyo ili yamphamvu kwambiri. .
(4) Pamene kuwotcherera kwamagetsi kumachitika pamalo ogwirira ntchito, njira zodalirika zopewera moto ziyenera kuchitidwa.
(5) Pogwira ntchito pamtanda pambuyo pa mvula kapena matalala, matalala ndi madzi pamtunda wogwirira ntchito ayenera kuchotsedwa kuti asatengeke.
(6) Pamene kutalika kwa malo ogwirira ntchito sikukwanira ndipo kumayenera kukwezedwa, njira yodalirika yolerera idzatengedwa, ndipo kutalika kwa kukweza sikudzapitirira 0.5m;ikadutsa 0.5m, kuyika kwa alumali kumakwezedwa molingana ndi malamulo omanga.
(7) Ntchito zogwedeza (kukonza rebar, matabwa, kuika ma vibrator, kutaya zinthu zolemetsa, ndi zina zotero) siziloledwa pa scaffolding disc-buckle.
(8) Popanda chilolezo, sikuloledwa kukoka mawaya ndi zingwe pa scaffolding, ndipo sikuloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito malawi otsegula pa scaffold yachitsulo.