Iindlela ezi-7 eziphambili zetekhnoloji eza kuchaphazela ishishini kwiminyaka ezayo
Kweli nqaku, sijonga iindlela eziphezulu ze-7 zeteknoloji yokwakha eziya kuchaphazela ishishini kwiminyaka ezayo.
- Idatha enkulu
- Ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa kunye nokufunda koomatshini
- I-Intanethi yezinto
- Iirobhothi kunye needrones
- IModeli yoLwazi lweZakhiwo
- Inyani eyinyani/inyani eyandisiweyo
- Ushicilelo lwe-3D
IDATHA OMKHULU
Ukusetyenziswa kwedatha enkulu kwizakhiwo:
Iyakwazi ukuhlalutya idatha enkulu yembali, ukufumana indlela kunye nokwenzeka komngcipheko wokwakha, ukukhokela iiprojekthi ezintsha kwimpumelelo, kwaye uhlale kude nemigibe.
Idatha enkulu evela kwimozulu, i-traffic, uluntu, kunye nemisebenzi yezorhwebo inokuhlalutywa ukumisela elona nqanaba lemisebenzi yokwakha.
Iyakwazi ukucubungula igalelo lesivamvo koomatshini abasetyenziswa ebaleni ukubonisa umsebenzi kunye nexesha elingasebenziyo, ukuze uzobe eyona ndibaniselwano yokuthenga kunye nokuqesha izixhobo ezinjalo, kunye nendlela yokusebenzisa amafutha ngokufanelekileyo ukunciphisa iindleko kunye neempembelelo zendalo. .
Indawo yejografi yesixhobo inokuphucula ukuhanjiswa kwezinto, ibonelele ngeendawo ezisecaleni xa zifuneka, kwaye uthintele ixesha lokuphumla.
Amandla okusebenza kakuhle koobhazabhaza beevenkile, izakhiwo zeeofisi, nezinye izakhiwo zinokulandelelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyahlangabezana nosukelo loyilo.Ulwazi loxinzelelo lwendlela kunye nenqanaba lokugoba kwebhulorho lingarekhodwa ukuze kubonwe naziphi na izehlo zokuwela imida.
Ezi datha zinokuphinda zibuyiselwe kwinkqubo yolwazi lwesakhiwo (BIM) ukucwangcisa imisebenzi yolondolozo njengoko kufuneka.
Ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa kunye nokufunda koomatshini
Khawube nomfanekiso-ngqondweni wehlabathi apho unokusebenzisa iinkqubo zekhompyutha ukwenza iirobhothi noomatshini, okanye uzibale ngokuzenzekelayo uze uyilwe izindlu nezakhiwo.Le teknoloji sele ikhona kwaye isetyenziswa namhlanje, kwaye iyaqhubeka inceda ukuqhubela phambili iteknoloji yokwakha ukuze ishishini lizuze ekunyukeni kweendleko kunye nesantya.
Nantsi eminye imizekelo yendlela ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa kunye nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa okunokuthi kuxhamle ngayo ishishini lokwakha:
Uyilo oluqikelelweyo, qwalasela imozulu, indawo kunye nezinye izinto zokwenza amawele okwakha idijithali ukwandisa ubomi besakhiwo.
Uyilo lwesakhiwo esingcono-Ukufunda komatshini kungasetyenziselwa ukuphonononga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezisombululo kunye nokudala ezinye iindlela zokuyila, ngelixa uqwalasela iinkqubo zomatshini, zombane kunye ne-plumbing, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba indlela yenkqubo ye-MEP ayingqubani nesakhiwo sokwakha.
Ukusebenzisa i-automation ye-intelligence-driven-driven automation ukuthatha imisebenzi ephindaphinda kakhulu kunokunyusa kakhulu imveliso kunye nokhuseleko, ngelixa kulungiswa ukunqongophala kwabasebenzi kwishishini.
Ucwangciso olungcono lwezemali kunye nolawulo lweprojekthi-Usebenzisa idatha yembali, ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa bunokuqikelela naziphi na iindleko ezidlulayo, iithayimthebhile ezingokoqobo, kunye nokunceda abasebenzi bafikelele kulwazi kunye nezixhobo zoqeqesho ngokukhawuleza ukunciphisa ixesha lokukhwela.
Ukwandisa imveliso-Intelligence Artificial ingasetyenziswa ukunika amandla koomatshini ukwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo, njengokugalela ikhonkrithi, ukubeka izitena, okanye ukuwelda, ngaloo ndlela kukhulula abasebenzi kwisakhiwo ngokwaso.
Abasebenzi abaphuculweyo bokwakha babulawa emsebenzini ngokuphindwe kahlanu kunabanye abasebenzi.Ngokusebenzisa ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa, kuyenzeka ukuba kubekwe iliso kwiingozi ezinokubakho zokhuseleko kwindawo yexhwayelo, kwaye kusetyenziswe iifoto kunye nobuchwephesha bokuqaphela ukugweba abasebenzi.
IOT
Le Intanethi Yezinto sele iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yetekhnoloji yokwakha, kwaye iyatshintsha indlela esebenza ngayo kwinqanaba elikhulu.
I-Intanethi yeZinto iqulethe izixhobo ezihlakaniphile kunye neenzwa, zonke ezabelana ngedatha kunye nomnye kwaye zinokulawulwa kwiqonga eliphakathi.Oku kuthetha ukuba indlela entsha, ekrelekrele, esebenzayo, nekhuselekileyo yokusebenza ngoku inokwenzeka kakhulu.
Kuthetha ntoni oku kuyilo lwezakhiwo?
Oomatshini abakrelekrele banokusetyenziswa ukwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo, okanye basenokuba krelekrele ngokwaneleyo ukuze bazigcine.Umzekelo, umxube wesamente onesixa esincinci sesamente unokuziodola ngakumbi ngokusebenzisa izinzwa, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso.
Ungalandelela ukuhamba komkhweli kwindawo kwaye usebenzise ii -apps ukukhokela kunye nokubhalisa abasebenzi ngaphakathi nangaphandle, ngokunciphisa amaphepha anzima kunye nokugcina ixesha elininzi.
Phucula ukhuseleko ngokusebenzisa i-geolocation, iindawo ezinobungozi kwisiza sokwakha zinokuchongwa, kwaye ubuchwepheshe obukrelekrele bunokusetyenziswa ukulumkisa nabaphi na abasebenzi xa bengena kwindawo.
Ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji ehlakaniphile, inokunciphisa kakhulu i-carbon footprint yophuhliso.Ngokufakela i-sensor kwisithuthi, ukucima i-injini xa i-idling, okanye ngokulinganisa ilahleko, kunye nokusebenzisa ezi datha ukucwangcisa ngcono ukwazisa uphuhliso loyilo, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa ukuhamba kwe-cross-site.
Iirobhothi kunye needrones
Ishishini lolwakhiwo lelinye lamashishini anelona qondo liphantsi le-automation, kunye nomsebenzi onzima njengowona mthombo wemveliso.Okumangalisayo kukuba, iirobhothi azikadlali indima ebalulekileyo.
Umqobo omkhulu kulo mbandela yindawo yokwakha ngokwayo, kuba iirobhothi zifuna indawo elawulwayo kunye nemisebenzi ephindaphindiweyo kunye nengenakuguqulwa.
Nangona kunjalo, ngokukhula kobugcisa bokwakha, ngoku sibona iindawo zokwakha zisiba krelekrele ngakumbi, njengoko kunjalo neendlela zokucwangciswa nokusetyenziswa kweerobhothi.Nantsi imizekelo embalwa ebonisa ukuba iirobhothi kunye netekhnoloji yedrone ngoku zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokwakha:
Iidrones zingasetyenziselwa ukhuseleko kwindawo;banokubeka iliso kwisiza kwaye basebenzise iikhamera ukuchonga nayiphi na indawo eyingozi, evumela umphathi wokwakha ukuba ajonge ngokukhawuleza indawo ngaphandle kokuba abekho.
Iidrones zingasetyenziselwa ukuhambisa izixhobo kwindawo, ukunciphisa inani lezithuthi ezifunekayo kwisiza
Ukubethelwa kwezitena kunye nokwakha yimisebenzi enokusebenzisa iirobhothi ukwandisa isantya kunye nomgangatho womsebenzi
Iirobhothi zokudiliza zisetyenziselwa ukudiliza amacandelo esakhiwo ekupheleni kweprojekthi.Nangona zicotha, zinexabiso eliphantsi kwaye zikhuselekile ezilawulwa kude okanye iimoto eziziqhubayo.
IThekhnoloji yoLwakhiwo loLwazi lokuSebenza
Itekhnoloji ye-BIM sisixhobo esikrelekrele semodeli ye-3D exhasa ubunjineli, ulwakhiwo kunye neengcali zokwakha ukucwangcisa ngokufanelekileyo, ukuyila, ukuguqula nokulawula izakhiwo kunye neziseko zazo.Iqala ngokuyilwa kwemodeli kwaye ixhasa ulawulo lwamaxwebhu, ulungelelwaniso, kunye nokulinganisa kuwo wonke umjikelo wobomi beprojekthi (ucwangciso, uyilo, ulwakhiwo, ukusebenza, kunye nokugcinwa).
I-teknoloji ye-BIM inokufezekisa intsebenziswano engcono, kuba ingcali nganye inokongeza intsimi yakhe yobuchwephesha kwimodeli efanayo (ulwakhiwo, ukukhuselwa kwendalo, ubunjineli boluntu, umzi-mveliso, isakhiwo kunye nesakhiwo), ukuze ukwazi ukuphonononga inkqubela yeprojekthi kunye neziphumo zomsebenzi ngokwenene. ixesha.
Kulindeleke ukuba uphuhliso olongezelelweyo lwemisebenzi ye-BIM kunye nobuchwepheshe obulandelayo buqalise utshintsho kuyilo, uphuhliso, ukusasazwa kunye nolawulo lweeprojekthi zokwakha.
Xa kuthelekiswa nemizobo ye-2D, yinkxaso epheleleyo yokufumanisa ungquzulwano kunye nokusombulula ingxaki kwinkqubo yoyilo, ukuphucula ukucwangciswa kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kumjikelezo wobomi beprojekthi yokwakha.Phakathi kwazo zonke izibonelelo, kukwanceda ukwandisa umsebenzi kunye neenkqubo zenkampani.
Itekhnoloji yokwenyani eyinyani/inyani eyandisiweyo
Ubunyani benyani kunye neetekhnoloji zokwenyani ezongeziweyo zithathwa njengabatshintshi bomdlalo kushishino lokwakha.Ngokuqinisekileyo, abasengabo abakwishishini lemidlalo.
Inyani ye-Virtual (VR) ithetha amava antywilayo ngokupheleleyo avala umhlaba wenyama, ngelixa i-augmented reality (AR) yongeza izinto zedijithali kwimbono yexesha langempela.
Amandla okudibanisa ubunyani benyani / itekhnoloji yokwenyani eyandisiweyo kunye nolwakhiwo lwetekhnoloji yemodeli yolwazi ayinasiphelo.Isinyathelo sokuqala kukudala imodeli yokwakha usebenzisa iteknoloji ye-BIM, emva koko uthathe uhambo lokujonga kwaye uhambe ngeenxa zonke-enkosi kwi-augmented reality / real reality function.
Oku kulandelayo zezinye zezibonelelo kunye nokusetyenziswa kobunyani bokwenyani/ubuchwephesha benyani kwizakhiwo zanamhlanje:
Thatha ukhenketho lwenyani / uhambe ngemodeli yoyilo, ukuze ube namava ngokwakho ukuba iprojekthi yomzimba egqityiweyo iya kujongeka njani kwaye uyilo loyilo luya kuhamba njani.
Intsebenziswano engcono - amaqela angasebenza kunye kwiprojekthi kungakhathaliseki ukuba bakuphi indawo yabo
Ingxelo yoyilo lwexesha langempela-ukubonwa kweprojekthi ye-3D kunye nokusingqongileyo okusingqongileyo okubonelelwa yi-augmented reality/virtual reality technology ixhasa ukulinganisa okukhawulezayo nokuchanekileyo kotshintsho lwezakhiwo okanye lwesakhiwo [BR], ukulinganisa ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokuqonda ukuphuculwa koyilo.
Uvavanyo lomngcipheko (njengomsebenzi onyanzelisayo kunye nobuthathaka) luphuculwa ngokulinganisa ubungozi kunye nokufumanisa impixano, kwaye ibe ngumsebenzi wesiqhelo oqukwe kobu buchwepheshe buqalayo.
Amandla enyani eyongeziweyo/ithekhinoloji yokwenyani ngokwemigaqo yophuculo lokhuseleko noqeqesho luxabiseke kakhulu, kwaye nenkxaso yabaphathi, abaphathi, abahloli okanye abaqeshi bakhona nayo ixabisekile, kwaye akufuneki nokuba babekho ukuze benze uqheliselo olukwisiza. ngobuso.
Ushicilelo lwe-3D
Ushicilelo lwe-3D lukhawuleza lube bubuchwephesha bokwakha obuyimfuneko kushishino lolwakhiwo, ngakumbi kuthathelwa ingqalelo impembelelo yalo kutshintsho ekuthengeni izinto eziphathekayo.Le teknoloji ityhala umda ngaphaya kwedesika yomyili ngokwenza into enemigangatho emithathu ukusuka kwimodeli yoyilo encediswa yikhompyutha kunye nokwakha umaleko wento ngokomaleko.
Oku kulandelayo zezinye zezibonelelo ezibonwa lishishini lokwakha ngoku ukusuka kwitekhnoloji yoshicilelo ye-3D:
Ushicilelo lwe-3D lubonelela ngokukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwendawo okanye ngokuthe ngqo kwisiza.Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zokwakha zamandulo, izinto ezibalulekileyo xa zisenziwa ngoku zinokuprintwa zize zilungele ukusetyenziswa.
Ukongeza, itekhnoloji yoshicilelo ye-3D inciphisa inkunkuma yezinto kwaye igcina ixesha ngokwenza iisampuli okanye izinto ezipheleleyo kwi-3D kunye nokubeka esweni zonke iinkcukacha zoyilo olufanelekileyo.
Iimpawu zeteknoloji yokuprinta ye-3D ziye zachaphazela amandla amakhulu abasebenzi, ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko eziphathekayo, kunye nenkxaso yophuhliso oluzinzileyo lweshishini lokwakha.
Kwiinkampani zokwakha, le yinzuzo enkulu.Izinto eziphathekayo zinokuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza, ukunciphisa amanyathelo angenamsebenzi angakumbi kwinkqubo yobugcisa.