Zeziphi izinto eziluncedo kwi-scaffolding ye-ringlock?
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwimarike yokwakha yaseTshayina,i-scaffolding yeringiithe ngokuthe ngcembe yaba yeyona Scaffold yoKwakha, kwayecuplok scaffoldingiye yanyamalala ngokuthe ngcembe kumbono womntu wonke.Isikhafuli seringiluhlobo olutsha lokwakha inkqubo yenkxaso enemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.Ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokwakha, inokwakhiwa ngeemilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nomthamo wokuthwala umthwalo owodwa kunye nobukhulu besakhelo seqela, i-scaffolds ephindwe kabini, iikholamu zenkxaso, izakhelo zenkxaso, kunye neminye imisebenzi.izixhobo.
Isikhafuli seringiisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulwakhiwo, iindlela zikamasipala kunye neebhulorho, ukuhamba kaloliwe, amandla kunye neshishini lemichiza, inqwelomoya, kunye noshishino lokwakha iinqanawa, imisebenzi emikhulu yenkcubeko nezemidlalo izibonelelo zokwakha zexeshana, kunye namanye amasimi.
1. Izixhobo eziphambili ze-scaffolding
Izixhobo eziphambili zeIsikhafuli seringizithe nkqo, zithe tyaba, i-diagonal brace, i-adjustable base, i-U-Head Jacks, njl.
Ngokuthe nkqo:Ipleyiti yokudibanisa ejikelezayo enokuthi ifakwe i-buckled kunye ne-8 ye-direction joint welded yonke i-0.5 yeemitha.Esinye isiphelo se-vertical sifakwe nge-sleeve yokudibanisa okanye intonga yokudibanisa yangaphakathi ukudibanisa i-vertical.
Ukuthe tye:Yenziwe ngeplagi, i-wedge pin, kunye nombhobho wentsimbi.I-crossbar inokubotshwa kwidiski yentonga ethe nkqo.
Ibrayisi eDiyagonal:Intonga ye-diagonal yahlulwe yaba yintonga ye-diagonal ethe nkqo kunye ne-diagonal rod ethe tye.Yintonga yokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwesakhiwo sesakhelo.Iziphelo ezimbini zombhobho wensimbi zixhotyiswe ngamacandelo e-buckle, kwaye ubude buchongwa ngokuhlukana kunye nomgama wesinyathelo sesakhelo.
Isiseko esinokulungiswa:isiseko esifakwe phantsi kwesakhelo ukulungisa ukuphakama kwe-scaffold.
I-U-head Screw Jacks ehlengahlengiswayo:i-screw jack efakwe kumphezulu wepali ukwamkela i-keel kunye nokulungelelanisa ukuphakama kwe-scaffold exhasayo.
2. Indlela yokufakela uhlobo olutsha lwe-scaffolding ye-ringlock
Xa ufaka, kufuneka ulungelelanise isinxibelelanisi esithe tyaba kwindawo yepleyiti yokutshixa, emva koko ufake isikhonkwane kumngxunya wokutshixa kwaye ugqithe emazantsi esidibanisi, emva koko ubethe umphezulu wesikhonkwane ngehamile ukwenza intsimbi. Umphezulu we-arc kumdibaniso othe tyaba odityaniswe ngokuqinileyo nomgangatho othe nkqo.
UmGangatho othe nkqo wenziwa nge-Q345B yensimbi yesakhiwo se-carbon low-carbon alloy, Φ60.3mm, kwaye ubukhulu bodonga yi-3.2mm.Ubuninzi bomthwalo womgangatho owodwa ngamatoni angama-20, kwaye umthwalo wokuyila ungafikelela kwiitoni ezi-8.
I-horizontal yenziwe ngezinto ze-Q235, umbindi yi-48.3mm, kwaye ubukhulu bodonga yi-2.75mm.
I-diagonal brace yenziwe ngezinto ze-Q195, Φ48.0mm, kwaye ubukhulu bodonga yi-2.5mm;i-disc yenziwe ngezinto ze-Q345B, kwaye ubukhulu yi-10mm;le nkqubo ixhotyiswe ngebrace ekhethekileyo ethe nkqo edayagonal, endaweni yentsimbi yombhobho wokudibanisa isiqhoboshi esithe nkqo, intonga ethe nkqo uyilo olungqameneyo, echaseneyo Nobume bentonga bulungelelaniswe ukulungisa ukutenxa.Ngokwamava obunjineli bangoku, i-scaffold exhasayo kwi-ringlock inokumiswa kumphakamo weemitha ezingama-20-30 ngexesha elinye.
3. Ucazululo oluneenkcukacha lwesikafula
4. Kutheni i-scaffolding ye-ringlock ithandwa ngakumbi?
Ubuchwephesha obukwinqanaba eliphezulu:Indlela yokudibanisa i-ringlock inodibaniso olusi-8 kwindawo nganye, eyimveliso ephuculweyo yesikafula esisetyenziswa ngoku kwihlabathi jikelele.
Uphuculo lwemathiriyeli ekrwada:Izinto eziphambili zenziwe nge-vanadium-manganese alloy structural steel, amandla ayo angama-1.5-2 amaxesha aphezulu kunombhobho oqhelekileyo we-carbon steel (GB Q235).
Inkqubo yeZinc eshushu:Amacandelo aphambili aphathwa ngenkqubo yangaphakathi nangaphandle eshushu ye-zinc anti-corrosion, engaphuculi kuphela ubomi benkonzo yemveliso, kodwa inika isiqinisekiso esongezelelweyo sokhuseleko lwemveliso, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, intle kwaye entle.
Umthamo omkhulu wokuthwala:Ukuthatha isakhelo esinzima sokuxhasa njengomzekelo, umgangatho omnye (060) uvumela umthwalo othwele ukufikelela kwi-140KN.
Ukusetyenziswa okuncinci kunye nobunzima:Ngokubanzi, isithuba seepali sisi-1.2 yeemitha, 1.8 yeemitha, 2.4 yeemitha, kunye ne-3.0 yeemitha.Umgama we-crossbar yi-1.5 yeemitha.Umgama ophezulu unokufikelela kwiimitha ezi-3, kwaye umgama wesinyathelo ungafikelela kwiimitha ezi-2.Ke ngoko, ukusetyenziswa phantsi kwendawo yenkxaso efanayo kuya kuncitshiswa nge-60% -70% xa kuthelekiswa nesakhelo senkxaso ye-cublok yesiqhelo.
Ukudibanisa ngokukhawuleza, ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo, kunye nokugcina iindleko:ngenxa yesixa esincinci kunye nobunzima, umqhubi unokuhlanganisana ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kunokunyuswa ngamaxesha angaphezu kwama-3.Umntu ngamnye unokwakha isakhelo se-cubic meter engama-200-300 ngosuku.Iindleko ezibanzi (iindleko zokumisela kunye nokuchithwa kweendleko zabasebenzi, iindleko zokuthutha ukuya nokubuya, iindleko zokuqeshisa izinto eziphathekayo, iimali zokutshintsha ngomatshini, ilahleko yezinto eziphathekayo, iindleko zokuchithwa, iindleko zokugcina, njl.) ziya kugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo.Ngokubanzi, inokonga ngaphezulu kwe-30%.
5. Thelekisa iscaffolding ye-cuplok, zeziphi iingenelo zesikafula se-ringlock esinazo?
1. Ixabiso eliphantsi lokuthenga
Xa kuthelekiswa necuplok scaffolding, igcina ngaphezu kwe-1/3 yokusetyenziswa kwensimbi.Ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwentsimbi kuhambelana nokuqhelaniswa nomgaqo-nkqubo kazwelonke woqoqosho lwekhabhoni ephantsi, ukonga amandla, kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa.Ukongeza kwiinzuzo ezinkulu zentlalo, ikwabonelela ngenkqubo yenkxaso yefomwork ethembekileyo kunye neqinisekisiweyo kwiiyunithi zokwakha, ezinciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokuthengwa kwamashishini.
2. Iindleko eziphantsi zokwakha inqaba
Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-ergonomic yeziko lokuqhobosha lombhobho wentsimbi yi-25-35m³/umhla womntu, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-ergonomic kolwakhiwo lokudiliza yi-35-45m³/ngomhla wendoda, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-ergonomic yesibonelelo se-cuplock scaffolding yi-40-55m³/ngomhla womntu. , kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-ergonomic yokudiliza yi-55-70m³/ Ubuchule bokusebenza beziko le-scaffolding ye-ringlock yi-100-160m³/ngomhla womntu, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokudiliza yi-130-300m³/ngomhla womntu.
3. Ubomi bemveliso ende
Zonke ziphathwa ngenkqubo ye-galvanizing ye-hot-dip, kunye nobomi benkonzo obungaphezu kweminyaka eyi-15.