7 Izitayela zobuchwepheshe ezinkulu eziyi-7 ezizothinta imboni eminyakeni ezayo

Kulesi sihloko, sibheka izitayela zezobuchwepheshe eziyi-7 eziphezulu ezizothinta imboni eminyakeni ezayo.

• Idatha enkulu
• Ubuhlakani bokufakelwa kanye nokufunda komshini
• I-Intanethi Yezinto
• Amarobhothi nama-Drones
• Ukwakha amamodeli wolwazi
• Iqiniso elingokoqobo / iqiniso elingokoqobo
• Ukuphrinta 3d

Idatha enkulu

Ukusetshenziswa kwemininingwane enkulu ezakhiweni:
Kungahlaziya idatha enkulu yomlando, thola imodi futhi kungenzeka ukuthi kube nezingozi zokwakha, ziqondise amaphrojekthi amasha empumelelweni, futhi uhlale kude nezicupho.
Idatha enkulu evela kwisimo sezulu, ithrafikhi, imiphakathi kanye nemisebenzi yezentengiselwano ingahle ihlaziywe ukuze kunqunywe isigaba esihle kakhulu semisebenzi yokwakha.
Ingacubungula ukufakwa kwemishini kwemishini esetshenziswe enkundleni ukukhombisa umsebenzi nesikhathi esingenzi lutho, ukuze kudwetshwe inhlanganisela enhle kakhulu yokuthenga nokuqasha imishini, nokuthi usebenzise kanjani uphethiloli kahle ukunciphisa izindleko kanye nomthelela wemvelo.
Indawo yendawo yemishini nayo ingathuthukisa khona izinto, ihlinzeke ngezingxenye ezisele lapho kudingeka, futhi igweme isikhathi sokuphumula.
Ukusebenza kwamandla kwezitolo ezinkulu, izakhiwo zehhovisi, nezinye izakhiwo zingalandelelwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zihlangabezana nezinhloso zokwakheka. Imininingwane yengcindezi yethrafikhi kanye nezinga lokugoba ibhuloho kungarekhodwa ukuthola noma yiziphi izehlakalo zomngcele.
Le mininingwane ingaphinde yendliswe kuhlelo lokwakhiwa kolwazi lwe-Modeling (BIM) ukuhlela imisebenzi yokulungisa njengoba kudingeka.

Ubuhlakani bokufakelwa kanye nokufunda komshini

Cabanga ngezwe lapho ungasebenzisa khona ama-Computer Systems kumarobhothi emishini nemishini, noma ukubala ngokuzenzakalela nokwakha izindlu nezakhiwo. Lobu buchwepheshe buvele bukhona futhi buyasetshenziswa namhlanje, futhi liyaqhubeka nokusiza ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bokwakha ukuze imboni izuze ngokwanda kwezindleko nangejubane.
Nazi ezinye izibonelo zokuthi ubuhlakani bokufakelwa nobuhlakani bokufakelwa bungazuzisa kanjani imboni yezokwakha:
Idizayini yokubikezela, cabanga ngesimo sezulu, indawo nezinye izinto ukudala amawele edijithali ukwelula impilo yesakhiwo.

Ukufundwa kokwakha okungcono kwesakhiwo kungasetshenziswa ukuhlola okuhlukahlukene kwezixazululo futhi kudale ezinye izindlela zokuklama, ngenkathi ucubungula izindlela zokwakha, ngenkathi uqinisekisa ukuthi indlela yohlelo lwe-MEP ayihambelani nokwakhiwa kwezokwakha.

Kusetshenziswa ezenzakalelayo zobuhlakani bokuthatha imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo kungakhulisa kakhulu ukukhiqiza nokuphepha, ngenkathi kukhulunywa ngokushoda kwezisebenzi embonini.

Ukuhlelwa Kwezezimali Okungcono Nokuphathwa Kwephrojekthi - Kusetshenziswa Idatha Yomlando, ubuhlakani bokufakelwa kungabikezela noma yiziphi izindleko eziphezulu, amathuba timu timelide

Khulisa umkhiqizo-ubuhlakani bokufakelwa ungasetshenziselwa amandla emishini ukwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo, njengokuthela ukhonkolo, izitini, noma ukufudumeza, ngaleyo ndlela kukhululwe amandla ebhilidi uqobo.

Izisebenzi ezithuthukisiwe zokuphepha - zibulawa emsebenzini amahlandla ayisihlanu kaningi kunabanye abasebenzi. Ngokusebenzisa ubuhlakani bokufakelwa, kungenzeka ukuqapha izingozi ezingaba khona zokuphepha endaweni yesehlakalo, bese usebenzisa izithombe nobuchwepheshe bokuqashelwa ukuze bahlulele abasebenzi.

Iot

Le i-inthanethi yezinto isivele iyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yobuchwepheshe bokwakha, futhi iyashintsha indlela esebenza ngayo ngezinga elikhulu.
I-Intanethi Yezinto iqukethe amadivaysi ahlakaniphile nezinzwa, konke kwabelana ngemininingwane nomunye futhi kungalawulwa kusuka endaweni ephakathi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi indlela entsha, ebukhali, esebenza kahle, ephephile yokusebenza manje kungenzeka kakhulu.
Kusho ukuthini lokhu kuhlu lwezakhiwo?
Imishini ye-Smart ingasetshenziswa ukwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindayo, noma ingahle ibe smart ngokwanele ukuzigcina uqobo. Isibonelo, i-Cement Mixer enenani elincane likasimende lingakwazi oda ngokwalo ngokusebenzisa izinzwa, ngaleyo ndlela zikhule ukusebenza kahle nokukhiqiza

Ungakwazi ukulandelela ukugeleza komgibeli esizeni futhi usebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuqondisa nokubhalisa abasebenzi ngaphakathi nangaphandle, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise amaphepha asindayo futhi ukonga isikhathi esiningi

Thuthukisa ukuphepha-ngokusebenzisa i-geolocation, izindawo eziyingozi ngaphakathi kwendawo yokwakha zingabonakala, futhi ubuchwepheshe obuhle bungasetshenziselwa ukuqaphela noma yibaphi abasebenzi lapho bengena kule ndawo.

Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-Smart, kunganciphisa kakhulu i-carbon footprint yentuthuko. Ngokufaka izinzwa emotweni, ukucisha injini lapho i-idling, noma ngokulinganisa ukulahleka, nokusebenzisa le mininingwane yokuhlela kangcono ukwazisa ukuthuthukiswa kwesakhiwo, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise ukuhamba kwesayithi lesiphambano.

Amarobhothi nama-Drones

Imboni yezokwakha ingenye yezimboni ezinezinga eliphansi kakhulu le-automation, ngokusebenza kanzima kwabasebenzi njengomthombo oyinhloko wokukhiqiza. Ngokumangazayo, amarobhothi awakadlali indima ebalulekile.
Isithiyo esikhulu kulokhu yindawo yokwakha uqobo, ngoba amarobhothi adinga indawo elawulwayo kanye nemisebenzi ephindaphindwayo futhi engaguquki.
Kodwa-ke, ngokukhuphuka kobuchwepheshe bokwakha, manje sesibona izindawo zokwakha ziba zihlakaniphe ngokwengeziwe, njengoba kunezindlela amarobhothi ahlelelwe futhi asetshenziswe ngazo. Nazi izibonelo ezimbalwa ezibonisa ukuthi ubuchwepheshe be-robotic kanye ne-drone manje busetshenziswa kumasayithi okwakha:
Ama-Drones angasetshenziselwa ukuphepha okuku-site; bangakwazi ukubheka indawo futhi basebenzise amakhamera ukukhomba noma yiziphi izindawo eziyingozi, okuvumela umphathi wokwakha ukuthi abuke ngokushesha isiza ngaphandle kokuba khona
Ama-Drones angasetshenziswa ukuletha izinto ezisetshenziselwa indawo, ehlisa inani lezimoto ezidingekayo esizeni
I-Briclay and Masonry yimisebenzi engasebenzisa amarobhothi ukukhulisa ijubane nekhwalithi yomsebenzi
Amarobhothi wokudiliza asetshenziselwa ukudiliza izakhi ezakhiwo ekugcineni kwephrojekthi. Yize zihamba kancane, zishibhile futhi ziphephile ezilawulwa ukude noma izimoto zokuzishayela.

Ukwakha ubuchwepheshe bokulungisa imininingwane
I-BIM Technology iyithuluzi elihlakaniphile le-3D Modeling lisekela ochwepheshe bezobunjiniyela, ukwakhiwa nokwakha ukuze bahlele ngempumelelo, baklame, baguqule futhi baphathe izakhiwo kanye nengqalasizinda yabo. Kuqala ngokwakha imodeli futhi kusekela ukuphathwa kwamadokhumenti, ukuxhumanisa, kanye nokulingisa kulo lonke umjikelezo wephrojekthi (ukuhlela, ukwakhiwa, ukwakha, ukusebenza, kanye nokunakekelwa).
Ubuchwepheshe be-BIM bungafezekisa ukusebenzisana okungcono, ngoba uchwepheshe ngamunye angangeza insimu yakhe yobungcweti emodeli efanayo (izakhiwo, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukuzokwazi ukubuyekeza inqubekela phambili yephrojekthi kanye nemiphumela yomsebenzi ngesikhathi sangempela.
Kulindelwe ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa okwengeziwe kwemisebenzi ye-Bim kanye nobuchwepheshe obulandelayo kuzodala izinguquko ekwakhiweni, ekuthuthukisweni, ekusetshenzisweni nasekuphathweni kwamaphrojekthi wokwakha.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nemidwebo ye-2D, kungukusekelwa okuhle kokutholwa kwezingxabano kanye nokuxazululwa kwezinkinga kwinqubo yokwakhiwa, ukwenza ngcono ukuhlelela nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle komjikelezo wephrojekthi yokwakha. Phakathi kwazo zonke izinzuzo, kuyasiza nokwenza ngcono izinqubo zomsebenzi nezinkampani.

Ubuchwepheshe obungokoqobo obungokoqobo / okungokoqobo okungathandeki
Ubuchwepheshe be-Virtual kanye nobuchwepheshe beqiniso beqiniso abangokoqobo bubhekwa njengentshiseki yomdlalo embonini yezokwakha. Ukuqiniseka, abasekho embonini yezemidlalo.
I-Virtual Reality (VR) isho okuhlangenwe nakho okugxila kakhulu okuvala umhlaba wenyama, kuyilapho i-Augmented Reality (AR) ingeza izinto zedijithali ekubukeni kwesikhathi sangempela.
Amandla wokuhlanganisa ubuqiniso be-virtual / ubuchwepheshe beqiniso ukungathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona ngokwakha imininingwane yokwakha imodeli akupheli. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukudala imodeli yokwakha usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-BIM, bese uthatha uhambo lokubona bese uzulazula-ngenxa yeqiniso elingathandeki / ukusebenza okungokoqobo okubonakalayo.
Lokhu okulandelayo kungenye yezinzuzo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwangempela okungokoqobo / ubuchwepheshe beqiniso beqiniso ekwakheni ezindlini zanamuhla:
Thatha uhambo / uhambe ngemodeli yezakhiwo, ukuze mathupha ungathola mathupha ukuthi iphrojekthi ephelele yomzimba izobukeka kanjani nokuthi ukwakheka komklamo kuzogeleza kanjani

Ukusebenzisana okungcono - Amaqembu angasebenza ngokubambisana kwiphrojekthi ngaphandle kwendawo yawo ebonakalayo

Impendulo ye-Real-Time Design - Ukubonwa kwephrojekthi ye-3D kanye nemvelo yayo ezungezile enikezwe ngokoqobo kwangempela / ubuchwepheshe obungokoqobo obufanelekile isekela ukumbumbuluzwa okusheshayo noma okuhlelekile [BR], ngokuzenzakalela kulinganisa ukuthuthukiswa kokwakhiwa.

Ukuhlola ubungozi (njengomsebenzi ofunwayo nobucayi) kuyathuthukiswa ngokulingisa ngobungozi kanye nokutholwa kwezingxabano, futhi sekube ngumsebenzi ojwayelekile ofakiwe kubuchwepheshe obusha.

Amandla angempela angokoqobo / ubuchwepheshe obungokoqobo obungokoqobo mayelana nokwenza ngcono ukuphepha nokuqeqeshwa kubaluleke kakhulu, kanye nokusekelwa kwabaphathi, abaphathi, abahloli noma abaqashi nabo bakhona, futhi abadingi ngisho nokuba khona.

Ukuphrinta 3d
Ukuphrinta kwe-3D kusheshe kube ubuchwepheshe bokwakha abasemqoka embonini yezokwakha, ikakhulukazi uma ucabanga umthelela wawo ezinguquko ekuthengeni izinto ezibonakalayo. Lobu buchwepheshe buphoqa umngcele ngaphezu kwedeski lomqambi ngokwakha into enobukhulu obuthathu kusuka kumodeli ye-computer-assided design nokwakha ungqimba lwento ngongqimba.
Lokhu okulandelayo kungenye yezinzuzo imboni eyakhayo ebonwa ngubuchwepheshe be-3D zokuphrinta:
Ukuphrinta kwe-3D kunikeza amandla okuqala kokungasebenzi kahle noma kusayithi ngqo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokwakha zendabuko, izinto ezibalulekile ze-Preabricucation manje sezingaphrinta futhi zilungele ukusetshenziswa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuchwepheshe bokuphrinta we-3D bunciphisa imfucuza yezinto ezibonakalayo futhi wonga isikhathi ngokwenza amasampula noma noma aqede izinto eziphelele ku-3D futhi aqaphe yonke imininingwane yokwakhiwa okufanele.

Izici zobuchwepheshe bokuphrinta ze-3D zithinte amandla abaluleki, ukonga amandla kanye nokusebenza kwezindleko ezibonakalayo, kanye nokuxhaswa okuqhubekayo kwentuthuko embonini yezokwakha.

Kwezinkampani zokwakha, leli yinzuzo enkulu. Izinto zokwakha zingalethwa ngokushesha, zinciphisa ezinye izinyathelo ezingenamsebenzi kwinqubo yezobuchwepheshe.