Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuphepha kokusebenza kokukhala kokukhala?
Okokuqala, thola izinto ezithinta ukuphepha kokukhala kwendandatho. Kunezinto ezintathu eziphambili: munye ukuphepha nokwethenjwa kwe-ringlock scaffolding uqobo, okwesibili yizindlela zokuvikelwa zokuphepha zokukhala kwendandatho, kanti okwesithathu ukusebenza okuphephile kokukhala kwendandatho. Ake sibheke ngokwahlukile.
Ubumbano nokuqina kuyisisekelo esiphephile nesinokwethenjelwa sokukhala kweringini. Ngaphansi kwezimo zomthwalo ezivumelekile kanye nesimo sezulu, ukwakheka kwe-ringlock scaffold kumele kube ezinzile ngaphandle kokuqhaqhazela, ukuqhaqhazela, ukuqina, ukucwila, noma ukuwa.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokwethenjwa kweringlock scaffolding, lezi zidingo eziyisisekelo ezilandelayo kufanele ziqinisekiswe:
1) Isakhiwo sohlaka sizinzile.
Iyunithi lefreyimu lizoba sesakhiwo esizinzile; Umzimba wozimele uzohlinzekwa ngezinduku ze-diagonal, izinduku ze-shear, izinduku zodonga, noma ukudonsa izingxenye njengoba kudingeka. Kumavesi, ukuvuleka, kanye nezinye izingxenye ezidinga ukwandisa usayizi wesakhiwo (ukuphakama, isikhathi) noma uthwale umthwalo oshiwo, qinisa izinduku noma izintambo ngokuya ngezidingo.
2) I-node yokuxhumana ithembekile.
Isikhundla sesiphambano sezinduku kufanele sihlangabezane nezidingo zesakhiwo sendawo; Ukufakwa nokuqinisa izixhumi kuhlangabezana nezidingo. Amaphoyinti we-Connecting Wall, Amaphoyinti wokusekela kanye nokumiswa (ukulengiswa) Amaphoyinti we-Scaffolding we-Disc-Buckle kumele abekwe ezingxenyeni ezakhayo ezingathwala ngokuthembekile umthwalo wokusekelwa nokungezwani uma kunesidingo.
3) Isisekelo se-disc scaffold kufanele siqine futhi siqine.
Ukuvikela ukuphepha kwe-disc scaffolding
Ukuvikelwa Kwezokuphepha esikhwameni seRinglock Scaffold ukusebenzisa izinsiza zokuphepha ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa kokuphepha ukuvikela abantu nezinto e-rack kusuka ekuweni. Izinyathelo eziqondile zifaka:
1) ringlock scaffolding
.
.
(3) Lapho usebenzisa ibhande lesihlalo, intambo yezokuphepha kufanele idonswe lapho kungekho sihlalo esithembekile sebhande lesihlalo.
.
.
2) Ipulatifomu yokusebenza (indawo yomsebenzi)
. Igebe phakathi kobuso ngokuvamile alikho ngaphezu kwe-200mm.
. Ibanga phakathi kwesikhungo se-crossbar encane kanye nemikhawulo yebhodi kufanele kube ukulawula ebangeni le-150-200mm. Amabhodi ama-scaffold ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwesikali sokukhiya indandatho kufanele aqedwe ngokuthembekile kumsindo we-ringlock scaffold; Lapho kusetshenziswa amalunga we-LAP, ubude be-LAP akufanele bube ngaphansi kwama-300mm, futhi ukuqala kanye nokuphela kwesikali kufanele kufakwe ngokuqinile.
. Kusetshenziselwa izimbambo ezimbili zokubopha uthango lwe-bamboo ngokuphakama okungaphansi kuka-1m, izitimela ezimbili zilengiswe ngokuphelele ngamanetha okuphepha noma ezinye izindlela ezihanjiswa ezinokwethenjelwa.
(4) Iziteshi zokuhamba zangaphambi kwezinyawo kanye nezinyawo ezihamba ngezinyawo:
① Sebenzisa indwangu elukiwe yepulasitiki, uthango lwe-bamboo, i-mat, noma i-tarpaulin ukuvala ngokuphelele indawo yasemgwaqweni yokukhala kweringini.
②Hang net kanye namanetha angaphambili, bese usetha izindinyana zokuphepha. Isembozo esiphezulu sendima kufanele simbozwe nge-scaffolding noma ezinye izinto ezikwazi ukuthwala izinto ezithembekile. Uhlangothi lwe-canopy elibheke umgwaqo kufanele lunikezwe nge-abfle hhayi ngaphansi kwe-0.8m ephakeme kune-canopy ukuvimbela izinto eziwayo ekuvuselelekeni emgwaqweni.
Izindima ze-Peestrian nezokuhamba ezisondelene noma ezidlula ngokubhekelwa kweringithoni kufanele zinikezwe ngamatende.
④Ukungenela kweringilini ephezulu nangaphansi kweringiloni ngomehluko wokuphakama kufanele kunikezwe ngezindlela noma izinyathelo kanye nama-Guardralls.
Ukusebenza okuphephile kokusebenzisa i-ringlock scaffolding
1) Umthwalo Wokusebenzisa Kufanele Uhlangabezane Nalezi Zidingo Ezilandelayo
.
(2) Umthwalo endaweni yomsebenzi kufanele usatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo ukugwema imithwalo ngokweqile igxile ndawonye.
.
.
.
.
2) Izakhi eziyisisekelo kanye nezingxenye zodonga ezixhumeka kwe-scaffold ngeke zidilizwe ngokunqumela, futhi izindawo ezivikelekile zokuphepha ze-scaffold ngeke zidilizwe ngokunqikakwa.
3) Imithetho eyisisekelo yokusetshenziswa okulungile kwe-disc scaffolding
(1) Izinto zokwakha endaweni efanelekile kufanele zihlanzwe ngesikhathi ukugcina indawo esebenza kahle icocekile futhi ingahlelwanga. Musa ukubeka amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha ngezikhathi ezithile, ukuze ungaphazamisi ukuphepha komsebenzi futhi kubangele izinto eziwayo futhi zilimaze abantu.
(2) Ekupheleni komsebenzi ngamunye, izinto zokwakha eshalofini zisetshenzisiwe, futhi ezingasetshenziswanga kufanele ziboshwe kahle.
.
(4) Lapho kwenziwa i-kalding kagesi endaweni efanelekile, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokuvimbela umlilo ezithembekile.
(5) Lapho usebenza kwi-rack ngemuva kwemvula noma iqhwa, iqhwa namanzi endaweni efanelekile kufanele asuswe ukuvikela ukushelela.
. Lapho idlula u-0.5m, ungqimba olugoqiwe lweshelufu luzophakanyiswa ngokuya ngemithetho ye-Erection.
.
.